In 2020, Barcelona rebuilt schoolyards at 11 primary schools with trees, fountains and shade; a 2025 evaluation found shade delivered the clearest heat relief

In the summer of 2020, Barcelona initiated a transformative project replacing asphalt with trees and fountains to mitigate urban heat. A comprehensive five-year study revealed that shaded areas provided the most effective relief from high temperatures. These newly created spaces became popular gathering spots for families and teenagers during summer breaks. The success of this pilot program now serves as a blueprint for enhancing the city’s climate shelter initiatives.
Read more at the source

Disclaimer: The content of this post is sourced from external sites and is for informational purposes only. All rights and credits belong to the original authors and publishers.